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〜てしかるべきだ

ought to (as is only proper)

Verb て-form + しかるべきだ

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てしかるべきだ says something is the proper, natural thing to happen, and often implies it hasn't: 彼の努力は報われてしかるべきだ, "his efforts ought to be rewarded".

しかるべき means "appropriate, proper", from 然る ("to be so") plus べき. The verb is often passive (評価される, 報われる), or an action expected from an authority: 説明責任を果たす, 謝る, 補償がある.

It's a formal, persuasive way of saying べきだ, typical of editorials and arguments about fairness. On its own, しかるべき before a noun means "appropriate": しかるべき処置, "appropriate measures". The subject is often a third party, such as a company, a government or a person in authority.

Examples

  • 彼かれは当然謝とうぜんあやまってしかるべきだ。

    He really ought to apologise.

  • 彼女かのじょの研究けんきゅうは、もっと評価ひょうかされてしかるべきだ。

    Her research deserves more recognition.

  • 会社かいしゃは説明責任せつめいせきにんを果はたしてしかるべきだ。

    The company ought to account for itself.

  • 彼かれの努力どりょくは報むくわれてしかるべきだ。

    His efforts ought to be rewarded.

  • 被害者ひがいしゃには十分じゅうぶんな補償ほしょうがあってしかるべきだ。

    The victims ought to receive proper compensation.

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