そう
so, like that, that's right
そうです / そうですか / そうですね / そう思う
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そう means "so" or "like that", pointing back at what someone just said, the same こ・そ・あ pattern as それ. It's the heart of the most common replies in Japanese:
- そうです: "that's right"
- そうですか: "oh, is that so? I see", said with a falling tone, not really a question
- そうですね: "that's true", or, drawn out, "hmm, let me think"
Casually: そう, そうか, そうだね.
It also works as an adverb: 私もそう思います, "I think so too". Its partners こう (like this), ああ (like that) and どう (how) complete the set.
Examples
学生ですか。はい、そうです。
Are you a student? Yes, I am.
「明日は休みですよ。」「あ、そうですか。」
"Tomorrow's a holiday, you know." "Oh, is it?"
私もそう思います。
I think so too.
「いい天気ですね。」「そうですね。」
"Nice weather, isn't it?" "It is."
そうですね…、じゃあ、このケーキにします。
Hmm, let me see… okay, I'll have this cake.